Why Do Numerous Women Suffer from Anemia?

Anemia is a condition characterized by a decrease in the number of red blood cells or a reduction in the amount of hemoglobin in the blood, which in turn diminishes the ability of the blood to transport oxygen. Although anemia can affect both genders, women are particularly susceptible due to various physiological, nutritional, and sociocultural factors. Here, we will delve into the reasons why numerous women suffer from anemia.

1. Menstruation::

Menstrual blood loss is one of the most common reasons for iron-deficiency anemia in women of reproductive age. Every month, women lose an average of 30–40 milliliters of blood during menstruation. This loss amounts to a significant quantity of iron, which, if not replenished through diet, can result in anemia.

2. Pregnancy:

During pregnancy, a woman’s body needs extra iron to support the growing fetus and placenta. Moreover, the total blood volume also increases, thereby diluting the number of red blood cells and leading to a condition called physiological anemia of pregnancy. If adequate iron and other essential nutrients aren’t consumed during this period, it could lead to iron-deficiency anemia.

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